Contoh:
- The man is happy. + I found the man's wallet. = The man whose wallet I found is happy.
- when merupakan kata ganti waktu. When tidak dapat menjadi subjek. When dapat dihilangkan.
Contoh:
- I will never forget the day. + I graduanted on that day. = I will never forget the day when I graduated.
atau
- I will never forget the day on which I graduated.
- I will never forget the day that I graduated.
- I will never forget the day I graduated.
- where merupakan kata ganti tempat. Where tidak dapat menjadi subjek. Where tidak dapat dihilangkan dan harus ditambahkan preposisi.
Contoh:
- The building is new. + He works in the building. = The building where he works is new.
atau
- The building in which he works in new.
- The building which he works in is new.
- The building that he works in is new.
- The building he works in is new.
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